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DENTAL HYGIENE SCIENCES III

Academic year and teacher
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Versione italiana
Academic year
2022/2023
Teacher
MAURIZIO FRANCHI
Credits
8
Didactic period
Primo Semestre
SSD
MED/28

Training objectives

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Modulo: 005280 - PARODONTOLOGIA
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To acquire basic principles on periodontal surgical procedures, including gingival surgery, osseous resective and reconstructive surgery and soft tissue reconstructive procedures.

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Modulo: 47068 - ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA'
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PREVENTIVE AND COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
The student must acquire theoretical knowledge, practical skills and clinical criteria in the field of community dentistry.
In particular, the student will have to develop:
- knowledge relating to the demographic and epidemiological aspects of diseases both as regards prevention and therapy;
- ability to analyze the scientific documentation provided during the course;
- knowledge of the main dental pathologies in elderly patients and pregnant women
-knowledge of the main dental diseases on which a preventive therapeutic plan must be developed: dental caries, periodontal diseases and oral cancer

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Modulo: 53146 - CLINICA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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Periodontology: Acquire knowledge about additional therapies to supra and subgingival mechanical instrumentation, including indications for the most commonly used periodontal surgical procedures.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: To get informations about the causes and mechanisms of prevention concerning with the principal stomatologic diseases, as well as about the principal epidemiological indices used in Community Dentistry.
Ability to identify populations at risk and to implement appropriate strategies of prevention.

Prerequisites

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Modulo: 005280 - PARODONTOLOGIA (mutua dall'attività formativa PARODONTOLOGIA II (PRIMA PARTE NO ESAME) - 56676 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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ORAL HYGIENE TECNIQUES
Adequate background in chemistry, histology, anatomy, dental materials is required
LABORATORY
Knowledge of periodontal dental instruments, its management and reorganization, techniques of use, knowledge of the systems of cross infection control.
PERIODONTOLOGY
Basic principles concerning: anatomy, histology and microbiology of the periodontium; etiologic and pathogenetic aspects of periodontal diseases.

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Modulo: 47068 - ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' (mutua dall'attività formativa ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' - 28184 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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Periodontology: Knowledge concerning periodontal anatomy, histology and microbiology; etiology and pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. Knowledge about the most prevalent forms of periodontal disease. Assessment and significance of clinical and radiographic parameters of major diagnostic and prognostic relevance. Basic concepts and advanced procedures related to non-surgical periodontal instrumentation.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: Knowledge of the anatomy of the odontostomatological system, etiopathogenesis and pathogenesis of the principal dental diseases.

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Modulo: 53146 - CLINICA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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Periodontology: Knowledge concerning periodontal anatomy, histology and microbiology; etiology and pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. Knowledge about the most prevalent forms of periodontal disease. Assessment and significance of clinical and radiographic parameters of major diagnostic and prognostic relevance. Basic concepts and advanced procedures related to non-surgical periodontal instrumentation.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: Knowledge of the anatomy of the odontostomatological system, etiopathogenesis and pathogenesis of the principal dental diseases.

Course programme

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Modulo: 005280 - PARODONTOLOGIA (mutua dall'attività formativa PARODONTOLOGIA II (PRIMA PARTE NO ESAME) - 56676 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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ORAL HEALTH PROFESSIONAL TECHNIques
The non surgical therapy in periodontics: objectives, instruments and operating techniques.
Knowledge and understanding of diagnostic and prognostic parameters recorded in folder: practical exercises.
Ergonomics and operator / pcs positions: practical exercises and simulation for right and left-handed operator.
Root morphology and radiological anatomy: recessions detection, furcations, tooth mobility: laboratory simulations.
Classification and use of mechanical instruments, mechanism of action and technical usage. Classification and use of hand tools, general and technical characteristics (periodontal probes, scalers, curettes: grip, intra and extra-oral support points, focus, inclusion, activation and instrumentation movements).
Tools and materials for the removal of extrinsic pigments (dental polishing and air-polish): rationale and methods of use;
PROFESSIONAL WORKSHOP
Techniques of periodontal probing and use of PCP12 probe, detection of the root surface irregularities through Explorer probe, detection furcation probe by Nabers probe; clinical and radiological data.
Techniques of Periodontal debridement with hand instruments: practical exercises.
Technical sharpening of hand instruments: practical exercises.
Techniques of extrinsic pigment removal (dental polishing air-polish) practical exercises.

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Modulo: 47068 - ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' (mutua dall'attività formativa ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' - 28184 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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Periodontology: Discussion of clinical cases with treatment plannning as related to 2018 Classification of Periodontal and Peri-implant Diseases and 2020 Guidelines for the treatment of Stage I-III periodontitis.
Indications for periodontal surgical procedures.
Relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic diseases.
Classification of periodontal bone defects
Principles of periodontal surgery
Alternative or additional methods to professional mechanical removal of the supra and subgingival biofilm
Prevention, diagnosis and therapy of Peri-implant Diseases
Supportive periodontal care.
Post-surgical protocols
CLINICAL TRAINING:
- compilation of the periodontal medical record
- multiple sessions of causal therapy with the use of manual and mechanical instruments
- periodontal re-evaluation

Preventive and Community Dentistry
Description and use of the main epidemiological indices and the related detection procedures. Treatment need index and treatment priority.
Description and classification of the main dental pathologies. Principles of fluoroprophylaxis and oral hygiene. Dentoalveolar trauma and prevention. Oral cancer.
Principles of health education.
Maintenance of oral health in pregnant subjects, elderly subjects and drug addicts. The dental needs of the disabled patient
In-depth study of the main prevention mechanisms to be implemented in populations at risk.


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Modulo: 53146 - CLINICA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
------------------------------------------------------------
Periodontology: Discussion of clinical cases with treatment plannning as related to 2018 Classification of Periodontal and Peri-implant Diseases and 2020 Guidelines for the treatment of Stage I-III periodontitis.
Indications for periodontal surgical procedures.
Relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic diseases.
Classification of periodontal bone defects
Principles of periodontal surgery
Alternative or additional methods to professional mechanical removal of the supra and subgingival biofilm
Prevention, diagnosis and therapy of Peri-implant Diseases
Supportive periodontal care.
Post-surgical protocols
CLINICAL TRAINING:
- compilation of the periodontal medical record
- multiple sessions of causal therapy with the use of manual and mechanical instruments
- periodontal re-evaluation

Preventive and Community Dentistry
Description and use of the main epidemiological indices and the related detection procedures. Treatment need index and treatment priority.
Description and classification of the main dental pathologies. Principles of fluoroprophylaxis and oral hygiene. Dentoalveolar trauma and prevention. Oral cancer.
Principles of health education.
Maintenance of oral health in pregnant subjects, elderly subjects and drug addicts. The dental needs of the disabled patient
In-depth study of the main prevention mechanisms to be implemented in populations at risk.

Didactic methods

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Modulo: 005280 - PARODONTOLOGIA (mutua dall'attività formativa PARODONTOLOGIA II (PRIMA PARTE NO ESAME) - 56676 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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Periodontology: Lectures and workshops. Problem-based learning and case-based learning.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: Lectures and workshops.

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Modulo: 47068 - ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' (mutua dall'attività formativa ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' - 28184 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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Periodontology: Lectures and workshops. Problem-based learning and case-based learning.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: Lectures and workshops.

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Modulo: 53146 - CLINICA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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Periodontology: Lectures and workshops. Problem-based learning and case-based learning.
Preventive and Community Dentistry: Lectures and workshops.

Learning assessment procedures

Periodontology: written exam consisting of multiple choice questions (4 answers for each question, one of which is correct). Duration of the exam: 1 hour. Method of assigning the mark: 1 point for each correct answer, 0 points for each wrong or blank answer.
Preventive and Comunity Dentistry: final oral exam.

Reference texts

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Modulo: 005280 - PARODONTOLOGIA (mutua dall'attività formativa PARODONTOLOGIA II (PRIMA PARTE NO ESAME) - 56676 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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ORAL HYGIENE TECNIQUES AND LABORATORY
E. M. Wilkins, La Pratica Clinica dell’Igienista Dentale, Edizioni Piccin, Padova, 2000
A. Abbinante et al., Igiene orale professionale, Edizioni Masson – Milano, 2001
A. Abbinante et al., Igiene orale professionale. Trattamento dei pazienti con patologie sistemiche e portatori di handicap – Edizioni Masson – Milano, 2002
L. Strohmenger, R. Ferro, Odontoiatria di comunità, Edizioni Masson – Milano, 2003
C. Guastamacchia e V. Ardizzone, Collana “Prevenzione e igiene dentale”, Igiene orale personalizzata , Ed. Masson, Milano 2002
L. Trombelli, Strumentazione parodontale non chirurgica. Manuale interattivo multimediale, Ed. Masson, 2005
V. Ardizzone, A. Abbinante et al., “Igienista Orale teoria e pratica professionale” Ed. Edra – Milano LSWR S.r.l. 2013
PERIODONTOLOGY
J. Lindhe, T. Karring, N.P. Lang, Parodontologia clinica ed implantologia dentale – 5a ed. Blackwell-Munksgaard, 2008

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Modulo: 47068 - ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' (mutua dall'attività formativa ODONTOIATRIA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA' - 28184 del CdS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA - 1024)
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Preventive and Community dentistry.
Community dentistry. From caries prevention to oral health promotion (2003). Strohmenger, Ferro. Masson. ISBN: 8821427153.

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Modulo: 53146 - CLINICA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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Preventive and Community dentistry.
Community dentistry. From caries prevention to oral health promotion (2003). Strohmenger, Ferro. Masson. ISBN: 8821427153.