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BIOLOGY OF ENDOCRINE MECHANISMS

Academic year and teacher
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Versione italiana
Academic year
2022/2023
Teacher
MARIA CHIARA ZATELLI
Credits
6
Didactic period
Secondo Semestre
SSD
MED/13

Training objectives

Acquisition of the main basis of endocrine and metabolic mechanisms
In particular the student should learn:
¿ Endocrine and metabolic control of endocrine functions
¿ Endocrine modifications responses to external stimuli
¿ Involvement of endocrine system in neoplasia

Prerequisites

The student should already have adequate background knowledge in biochemistry, molecular biology, anatomy, physiology.

Course programme

GENERAL PRINCILES IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
SYMPATHOADRENERGIC SYSTEM
HYPOTHALAMIC-PITUITARY AXIS
Somatotroph axis: GH-IGF-1 axis: regulation and impact of exercise.
Gonadal axis: regulation and physiopathology
Thyroid axis: regulation and effect on muscle. Principles of thyroid diseases.
Adrenal axis: regulation; hypo and hyper-cortisolism..
Glucose metabolism homeostasis
Diabetes mellitus: physiopathology, clinical approach, therapy.
Molecular diagnostics of thyroid nodule.
Molecular diagnostics of multiple endocrine neoplasia.

Didactic methods

Frontal lessons
Presentation with audiovisual supports (CD-rom, slides) with texts in italian and/or in inglish.
Interactive problem solving.
Online teaching may be necessary.

Learning assessment procedures

Oral examination
The aim of the exam is to verify at which level the previously described learning objectives have been acquired, by an oral test lasting approx 20 minutes with 2-3 questions,. In addition, the test will evaluate the capacity of connecting the acquired notions. To pass this test it is required to reach at least 18 points out of 30.

Reference texts

Guida allo studio dell'Endocrinologia
Authors: Lenzi A., Dondero F., D'Armiento M.
Editor: Società Editrice Universo