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INTRODUCTION TO FRENCH LAW

Academic year and teacher
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Versione italiana
Academic year
2020/2021
Teacher
LAURENCE LUCETTE KLESTA
Credits
6
Didactic period
Primo Semestre
SSD
IUS/02

Training objectives

This course, taught in French, provides an overview of the basis and peculiarities of French legal rules. Its overall purpose is to give students elements and criteria to discover another European legal culture using proper language.
Knowledges:
• Specifics of French legal rules
• Contextualisation of French legal culture
• Legal French
• Tools to address Italian and European law

Abilities:
• Analyse the ratio of French legal rules
• Identify converging and diverging areas with Italian and European law


Prerequisites

Knowledge of civil law’s basic issues and concepts (general principles, legal rules characteristics, sources of law).
French understanding.

Course programme

Lectures will be divided into three parts:

Parte I –Caracteristics of French law: The distinction between law and rights (22 hours)
Law : content and sources
The rights : content and sources

Parte II – Enforcement of French law (6 ore)
Identifying the proper French legal rule
Interpreting French legal rules : from the école de l’exégèse to “modern” criteria


Parte III – French law updating: from 1804 to 2016 (12 hours)
The code civil backstory with special regard to Jean Domat (mos geometricus)
The preliminary Portalis talk
Some essential code civil’s articles: 544 (ownership), 1101 (contract), 1382 (tort)
The 2016 reform: key changes and convergence line with Italian law.

Didactic methods

Lectures with ppt slides.
Internet action when dealing with special lecture’s features.

Learning assessment procedures

Attending students : oral exam relating to the course programme

Non attending students : written exam relating to the course programme with oral questions

Reference texts

A. Mirkovic – N. Deleuze, Introduction générale au droit, Studyrama, 2014
P. Deumier, Introduction générale au droit, LGDJ, 2è ed., 2013.

www.legifrance.fr
https://www.courdecassation.fr/
http://expocujas.univ-paris1.fr/Bicentenaire/default.htm